Phil McConnell's 1974 Spitfire with 350 Chevy V8

Phil McConnell's 1974 Spitfire with 350 Chevy V8

as published in BritishV8 Magazine, Volume XVIII Issue I, December 2010

Owner: Phil McConnell
BritishV8 UserID: Spitfire 350
City: Swanton Ohio
Model: 1974 Triumph Spitfire
Engine: 1994 Chevrolet 350cid V8
Conversion performed by: owner

Engine: 1994 Chevy 350, Gen1 2-bolt iron block. Air Flow Research Eliminator 180 aluminum cylinder heads. Comp Cams Magnum 280H camshaft. Crane Hi-Intensity lifters. Summit Racing pushrods. Summit Racing aluminum 1.6:1 roller rockers. Edelbrock Torker II intake manifold. Quick Fuel Technologies SS780 carburetor. Adjustable fuel pressure regulator. K&N 9" "Xstream" air filter, in a custom fabricated cold air box. MSD Digital E-curve distributor, MSD Blaster SS coil, and MSD Super Conductor spark plug wires. Valvoline VR-1 20W50 oil.
Cooling: Griffin aluminum racing radiator. Summit Racing aluminum fan shroud. Hayden 16" electric fan. 160° high flow thermostat. Modified water pump.
Exhaust: Hooker Super Comp full length headers, with 1-7/8" primaries and 3-1/2" collectors. Summit 2-1/2" X-pipe. Cherry Bomb 2-1/2" turbo mufflers.
Transmission: Borg Warner T-56 6 speed (from a 1995 Camaro) with 0.5:1 overdrive. Royal Purple ATF. Center Force dual friction clutch. 1995 Camaro master cylinder. Custom driveshaft.
Frame: owner designed and fabricated from 3"x1.5", 0.188" wall mild steel box tubing. (Very rigid.) At the front of the frame, approximately two feet of 1994 'Vette frame is spliced on to provide mounting features for the Corvette suspension cross-member. The wheel base is 90 inches.
Rear End: 1994 Corvette (C-4) Dana 36 with 3.07:1 gears and limited slip differential. Royal Purple lube.
Front Susp: 1994 Corvette (C-4) soft ride system. Power steering. Spitfire steering column connected to Corvette steering shaft.
Rear Susp: 1994 Corvette (C-4) soft ride system.
Brakes: 1994 Corvette (C-4) system (with power brakes but without ABS). Crager drilled/slotted cryogenically treated rotors. EBC "Yellow Stuff" pads. 1983 Camaro master cylinder.
Wheels/Tires: 1985 Corvette "Fan Blade" wheels (front 16x8.5, rear 16x9.5). Sumitomo HTR-Z tires (front 245/45/16, rear 255/50/16).
Body: 1974 Spitfire bodyshell with owner fabricated steel fender flares, aluminum rocker panel covers, custom floorboards and transmission tunnel. GT6+ hood with 1979 Pontiac Trans Am hood scoop.
Interior: 1978 Spitfire dashboard. Miata seats. Center arm rest made from a B&M Mega-Shifter housing, with a Caterpillar road grader arm pad. Fully carpeted interior and trunk. Aftermarket cruise control.
Electrical: Spitfire wiring harness. GM alternator. Battery is mounted in front of the rear axle, passenger side. Panasonic AM/FM/CD. Fusion speakers.
Instruments: VDO programmable speedometer. VDO tachometer. Sun Pro water temperature, oil pressure, and vacuum gauges. Edelbrock LED air/fuel ratio meter. Stock fuel gage.
Weight: 2550 lbs. 50.5% front / 49.5% rear.
Racing Class: SCCA Solo II E-Modified.
Completed: July 1996. Driven ~36,000 miles, as of BritishV8 2010.
Comments: The ride is super smooth and cornering is excellent. The acceleration and braking are fantastic and very controllable.

The car was originally built using a 1983 Camaro donor car, which provided a 305ci engine and a 700R4 automatic transmission. In the never ending quest for more power and more fun, the engine and transmission were replaced with a 350 and a T56 6-speed in 1997. In 2008 the stock cylinder heads were replaced with AFR aluminum heads. The new heads required more flow, so in early 2009 the Edelbrock Performer intake manifold and Carter 600 AFB carburetor were replaced with an Edelbrock Torker II and a Quick Fuel SS780 respectively. The manifold is port matched to the cylinder heads. The AFR exhaust ports were too big for the 1-5/8" primaries on the block hugger headers, so the headers and side pipes were replaced with full length 1-7/8 primary headers and a 2-1/2" exhaust system with an X pipe and turbo mufflers.

The only catastrophic failure encountered in the fourteen years that this car has been on the road, is the ring and pinion. I have twice broken 3.75:1 ring and pinions. I am currently running my backup stock 3.07 differential while I search for a Dana 44.

How It Was Done

Tired 1983 Camaro engine and 700R4 transmission
In the beginning, there were hand-made frame rails (shown being fitted to the 1994 'Vette rear-end.)
Tired 1983 Camaro engine and 700R4 transmission in background with complete Corvette front-end.

rolling chassis

305 and 700R4 mounted. 350 retrofitted one year and T56 6 months later
Frame completed. 305 and 700R4 mounted. 350 retrofitted after a year of use.
A T56 transmission was retrofitted 6 months after that.

Ford ultraviolet clearcoat
Dad's little helpers and styling consultants. They picked the color!
(Ford's ultraviolet clearcoat.)

Frame painted. Engine, transmission, and all suspension mounted.
Frame painted. Engine, transmission, and all suspension mounted.

independent rear suspension

Five months after beginning, the car was driven.
Five months after beginning the project, the car was driven around the block in this configuration.
A four-wheel alignment was done at this point to ensure the flares would look right when finished.

Beginning the flares, using 3/8 inch steel brake tubing.
Beginning the flares, using 3/8" steel brake tubing.

After the skeleton of the flares was done, cardboard templates were made.
After the skeleton of the flares was done, cardboard templates were made.
The fender flares are 100% (hand-rolled and welded) steel.

Flares spot-welded in place. All joints were then welded 100% and ground smooth.
Flares spot-welded in place (all joints were then welded 100% and ground smooth.)
The front bumper didn't make the final cut.

side exhaust

Engine Installation

1994 Chevrolet 350cid V8 (generation one iron-block with two bolt mains.)
1994 Chevrolet 350cid V8 (generation one iron-block with two bolt mains.)

Quick Fuel Technologies SS780 carburetor, mounted inside a custom fabricated cold air box.
Quick Fuel Technologies SS780 carburetor, mounted inside a custom fabricated cold air box.

Power steering pump.
Power steering pump.

K&N 9 inch Xstream air filter
K&N 9" "Xstream" air filter.

MSD digital E-curve distributor.
MSD digital E-curve distributor.

1983 Chevrolet Camaro brake master cylinder and power brake booster.
1983 Chevrolet Camaro brake master cylinder and power brake booster.

Griffin aluminum crossflow radiator.
Griffin aluminum crossflow radiator.

Coolant filler neck and pressure cap.
Coolant filler neck and pressure cap.

Hayden 16 inch electric fan, mounted to a Summit Racing aluminum fan shroud.
Hayden 16" electric fan, mounted to a Summit Racing aluminum fan shroud.

Delco-Remy distributor.
Delco-Remy distributor.

MSD Blaster SS ignition coil.
MSD Blaster SS ignition coil.

Adjustable fuel pressure regulator.
Adjustable fuel pressure regulator.

Hooker Super Comp full length headers, with 1-7/8 inch primaries and 3-1/2 inch collectors.
Hooker Super Comp full length headers, with 1-7/8" primaries and 3-1/2" collectors.

Air Flow Research Eliminator 180 aluminum cylinder heads.
Air Flow Research Eliminator 180 aluminum cylinder heads.

Dual Cherry Bomb 2-1/2 inch turbo mufflers.
Dual Cherry Bomb 2-1/2" turbo mufflers.

Front Suspension

1994 Corvette (C4) soft ride front suspension, complete with power steering.
1994 Corvette (C4) "soft ride" front suspension, complete with power steering.

1994 Corvette 4-pot aluminum brake calipers squeeze Crager drilled/slotted cryogenically treated rotors.
1994 Corvette 4-pot aluminum brake calipers squeeze Crager drilled/slotted cryogenically treated rotors.

Approximately two feet of Corvette frame is spliced on to provide mounting features for the suspension.
Approximately two feet of Corvette frame is spliced on to provide mounting features for the suspension.

Corvette steering shaft.
Corvette steering shaft.

Rear Suspension

1994 Corvette (C4) independent rear suspension.
1994 Corvette (C4) independent rear suspension.

Transverse leaf spring.
Transverse leaf spring.

Dana 36 rear end with 3.07:1 gears and limited slip differential.
Dana 36 rear end with 3.07:1 gears and limited slip differential.

Interior

1978 Triumph Spitfire dashboard.
1978 Triumph Spitfire dashboard.

VDO programmable electronic speedometer and tachometer.
VDO programmable electronic speedometer and tachometer.

Mazda Miata seats.
Mazda Miata seats.

Center arm rest made from a B&M Mega-Shifter housing, with a Caterpillar road grader arm pad.
Center arm rest made from a B&M Mega-Shifter housing, with a Caterpillar road grader arm pad.

B&M gear shifter.
B&M gear shifter.

Plenty of foot room.
Plenty of foot room.

Edelbrock LED air/fuel ratio meter.
Edelbrock LED air/fuel ratio meter.

Fully carpeted trunk.
Fully carpeted trunk.

Really big fender flares!
Really big fender flares!


Exterior

1974 Triumph Spitfire body.
1974 Triumph Spitfire body. Note: the air scoop really works!
(Phil had to re-jet the carb after installing it.)

GT6+ hood with 1979 Pontiac Trans Am hood scoop.
GT6+ hood with 1979 Pontiac Trans Am hood scoop.

The underside of Phil's modified front clip...
The underside of Phil's modified front clip...

Aluminum covers on the rear fenders help minimize stone damage.
Aluminum covers on the rear fenders help minimize stone damage.

M for Giovanni Michelotti (1921-1980)
"M" for Giovanni Michelotti (1921-1980)

The distinctive Triumph Spitfire door latch.
The distinctive Triumph Spitfire door latch.

Owner fabricated all-steel fender flares.
Owner fabricated all-steel fender flares.

Aluminum rocker panel covers.
Aluminum rocker panel covers.

Triumph Spitfires came with chrome bumpers right up through the 1978 model year.
Triumph Spitfires came with chrome bumpers right up through the 1978 model year.

One Wild 74
One Wild '74

Fuel filler cap.
Fuel filler cap.

Spitfire, by McConnell
Spitfire, by McConnell

1985 Corvette Fan Blade wheels (front 16x8.5, rear 16x9.5).
1985 Corvette "Fan Blade" wheels (front 16x8.5, rear 16x9.5).

Sumitomo HTR-Z tires (front 245/45/16, rear 255/50/16).
Sumitomo HTR-Z tires (front 245/45/16, rear 255/50/16).


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